Triceps Brachii
Origin = The Tripeps has two head, a long head and short head. Since the long head is the only portion which crosses the GH joint, we are only going to mention this part as a shoulder muscle.
Long head - just below the glenoid fossa.
Insertion =
Olecranon process of the ulna.
Action =
Long head - Extends and adducts the GH joint.
Note: This is primarily an arm extendor at the elbow joint.