Trapezius (Part 3)
Origin = Spinous process of the seventh cervical and first three thoracic vertebrae.
Insertion = Spine of the scapula.
Action = Adduction (Retraction) of the scapula.
Trapezius (Part 4)
Origin = Spinous process of the fourth through twelfth thoracic vertebrae.
Insertion = Root of the scapula spine.
Action = Depression, adduction (retraction), and upward rotation of the scapula.