Chapter 13 Worksheet Answers

Matching

1. D 5.M 9. B 13.A

2. H 6. L 10. F 14. E

3. G 7. O 11. C 15. J

4. I 8.K 12.N

Short Answer

16. Injury recognition is the recognition and evaluation of an injury. Diagnosis denotes that disease, injury, or syndrome a person has or is believed to have and can be performed only by a physician.

17. Proximal

18. Lateral

19. Abduction; Adduction

20. Start away from the painful area and gradually work toward it doing light circular palpations gradually becoming deeper.

21. Movement performed solely by the patient.

22. Movement performed solely by the examiner.

23. Can perform a complete ROM against gravity with some resistance.

24. Injury to the spleen or cardiac problems.

25. Determine ligament stability, impingement signs, tightness of specific structures, blood circulation, muscle imbalance, and body alignment discrepancies.

26. Have full strength, joint stability and coordination, and be pain free.

27. More accurate than arthography; allows the physician to look into the joint and perform surgical procedures and some suturing of tissues.

28. Stress fractures can be detected more readily than on x-rays.

29. Detect infection in the joint, confirm a diagnosis of gout, and differentiate noninflammatory joint diseases such as degenerative arthritis from inflammatory conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis.

Listing

30. Be calm and reassuring

31. Express questions that are simple, not leading

32. Listen carefully to the athlete's complaints.

33-36. Any of the following: Is there obvious soft tissue and/or bone deformity?

Are limb positions symmetrical?

How do the limbs' size, shape, color, temperature, and muscle tone compare?

Are there trophic changes of the skin?

Are there sites in which there is heat, swelling and/or redness?

Is the athlete willing to move a body part?

Does the athlete display facial expressions indicating pain?

37. Passive movement

38. Active movement

39. Resisted movement