Exam 2 Review Guide
This exam will cover Chapters:
- ll - Psychosocial Interventions
- 13 - Off Field Injuries
- 14 - Bloodborne Pathogens
- 15 - Therapeutic Modalities
- 16 - Therapeutic Exercises and Conditioning
- 17 - Drugs (Restricted to Recreational Drugs and Issues)
- 18 - The Foot
- 19 - The Lower Leg
- 20 - The Knee
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- Areas of concentration for exam preparation should focus on
(but not strictly limited to):
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- Barriers to rehabilitation?
- Stages of coping with a loss?
- How may an athlete be prone to injury?
- What are some of the symptoms that an athlete might experience
as a result of the negative feelings elicited by a stressor?
- What hormone is released as an acute response to stress?
- Symptoms of sudden exercise abstinence syndrome?
- What are some signs or symptoms of staleness, overtaining or
burnout?
- What is the most common mental and emotional stress
producer?Outward signs may be exhibited by an athlete who
overreacts to an injury?
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- What is the difference between evaluation and diagnosis?
- Proximal or distal?
- Medial or lateral?
- Drawing a body part away from the midline of the body? Toward
the midline?
- How would an evaluator palpate a painful joint?
- What is active movement?
- What is passive movement?
- If a manual muscle test is graded GOOD, what does this tell us
about muscle strength?
- Special tests are commonly used to determine what in an
evaluation?
- What must be accomplished in a functional test before the
athlete is cleared for participation?
- Concerns that can be noted while observing an injury.
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- Defince HIV or HBV?
- What are the two tests for HIV?
- Bleach to water as a disinfectant?
- Ways an AT can prevent exposure to a bloodborne pathogen.
- Virus
- OSHA role
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- Conduction
- Moist heat packs
- Conversion
- Ischemia
- Whirlpool bath
- Convection
- Paraffin bath
- Moist heat
- Hot water soaks
- Analgesic balm
- What is fluidotherapy, and what can it be used to treat?
- What are the mechanical effects of using cervical and lumbar
traction?
- Identify five treatment goals associated with electrically
stimulating muscle contraction.
- Explain the piezoelectrical effect seen in ultrasound.
- The body's effort to prevent tissue damage when exposed to
cold is called the.
- What are the major physiological effects of cold?
- In persons with less than inch of subcutaneous fat, when an
ice pack is applied, how long will it take before significant
muscle cooling occurs?
- An athlete sprains her ankle and an ice pack is applied.
She complains of a burning, tingling sensation, but no pain.
Her toes become cyanotic, followed by the skin becoming pale and
then red before returning to a normal color. What is
it?
- High-voltage electrical stimulation is indicated for what
conditions?
- Why would a TENS unit be used by an athlete?
- What are some possible physiological responses that may be
gained in using massage?
- What is the coolant used in the spray-and-stretch method for
treating trigger points and myofascial pain?
- Therapeuticutic effects of heat.
- Identify three conditions for which superficial heat should
not be used.
- Conditions/areas in which ultrasound should not be used.
- Contraindications to cold therapy.
- Physiological responses to massage.
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- Isotonic contraction
- Muscle strength
- Muscle endurance
- Atrophy
- Isometric contraction
- Overload
- Isokinetic contraction
- Neuromuscular control
- What are the two types of kinetic chain activities and their
definitions?
- What happens to the body when activity is suddenly
stopped?
- How can we retard the loss of articular cartilage and
degeneration of the joint after immobilization?
- In addition to muscle strengthening and flexibility, what
other elements should be included in a rehabilitation
program?
- What are some disadvantages to using isotonic exercise?
- What are some reasons to use isokinetics in a rehabilitation
program?
- What is the significance of the presurgical exercise
phase?
- Why should exercise begin 24 hours after surgery?
- What are the advantages of using water submersion in your
exercise plan?
- What does joint mobilization work to improve?
- Define a manipulation.
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- PNF methods that can be used to increase flexibility and/or
strength
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- Addiction
- Alcohol abuse in athletes
- Side effects
- Analgesics
- Cocaine abuse
- Smoking
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- The foot, lower leg and knee (refer to your online notes)
- Anatomy of knee to lower leg (muscle, primary tendons and
primary ligaments)
- Types of injuries commonly seen
- Grade of Injures
- Assessment tests
- Rehabilitation
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